Diagnostic Criteria for Body Dysmorphic Disorder
- Preoccupation with an imagined defect in appearance. If a slight physical anomaly is present, the person's concern is markedly excessive.
- The preoccupation causes clinically significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning.
- The preoccupation is not better accounted for by another mental disorder (e.g., dissatisfaction with body shape and size in Anorexia Nervosa).
Diagnostic Criteria for Factitious Disorder
- Intentional production or feigning of physical or psychological signs or symptoms.
- The motivation for the behavior is to assume a sick role.
- External incentives for the behavior (such as economic gain, avoiding legal responsibility, or improving physical well-being, as in Malingering) are absent.
Source: APA, 1994.
Last Updated: 1-Oct-97
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